E-Invoicing Malaysia - The workflow
Introduction
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An e-Invoice is a digital representation of a transaction between a supplier and a buyer. e-Invoice replaces paper or electronic documents such as invoices, credit notes, and debit notes.
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An e-Invoice contains the same essential information as a traditional document, for example, supplier’s and buyer’s details, item description, quantity, price excluding tax, tax, and total amount, which records transaction data for daily business operations.
Is e-invoicing mandatory in Malaysia?
Malaysia will introduce a countrywide e-invoicing mandate from 1 August 2024.
The Malaysian government plans to introduce a Centralized Pre-Clearance CTC model on all transactions to increase efficiency and strengthen the tax administration. A gradual introduction of the obligation will commence in August 2024 and end in July 2025.
An Overview of Workflow of E-Invoicing
Today we will highlight the workflow of e-invoicing in general.
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1. Issuance of e-Invoice
When a sale or transaction is made (including e-Invoice adjustments), the supplier creates an e-Invoice and shares it to IRBM via MyInvois Portal or Application Programming Interface (API) for validation.
1.1 Myinvois Portal
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A portal hosted by IRBM
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Accessible to all taxpayers at no cost
1.2 Application Programming Interface (API)
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An API is a set of programming code that enables direct data transmission between the taxpayers’ system and MyInvois system
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Requires upfront investment in technology and adjustments to taxpayers existing systems
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Ideal for large taxpayers or businesses with substantial transaction volumes
2. Validation of e-Invoice
IRBM validation is performed in real-time, ensuring that the e-Invoice meets the necessary standards and criteria.
Once validated, the supplier will receive a Unique Identifier Number from IRBM via MyInvois Portal or API.
The Unique Identifier Number will allow traceability by IRBM and will reduce instances of tempering with the e-Invoice.
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3. Notification of validated e-Invoice
IRBM will inform both the supplier and buyer once e-Invoice has been validated via MyInvois Portal or APIs.
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4. Sharing of e-Invoice
Upon validation, the supplier is obliged to share the cleared e-Invoice (embedded with a QR code) with the buyer.
The QR code can be used to validate the existence and status of the e-Invoice via IRBM’s official portal.
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5. Rejection or cancellation of e-Invoice
Upon issuance of e-Invoice, a stipulated period of time is given to:
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Buyer to request for rejection of the e-Invoice
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Supplier to perform cancellation of e-Invoice
Rejection requests or cancellations must be accompanied by justification.
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6. MyInvois Portal
Supplier and buyer will able to obtain a summary of the e-Invoice transactions via MyInvois Portal.
e-Invoice Guideline and Catalogue
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Download e-Invoice Guideline Version 2.1 (published on 28 October 2023) https://www.hasil.gov.my/media/iqzj1llk/irbm-e-invoice-guideline-version-21.pdf
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Download e-Invoice Specific Guideline Version 1.1 (published on 28 October 2023) https://www.hasil.gov.my/media/iu1ip1x1/irbm-e-invoice-specific-guideline-version-11.pdf
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Download e-Invoice Catalogue (published on 12 October 2023) https://www.hasil.gov.my/media/sepdgaj3/data-catalogue-for-e-invoice-as-at-12-october-2023.xlsx